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Animals and Diseases

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Click here to listen Meat inspection was an important part of the duties, in those days there were some 30 butchers in Stamford and they all had their meat slaughtered at the communal abattoir in North Street. They would go to the cattle market on Mondays and the bullocks, sheep and pigs were then taken to be slaughtered. I was involved in the inspection of the animals after they were killed. The most common disease then was of course, tuberculosis, about 35% of the animals were affected. Bovine animals that is, sheep weren't affected. I had to condemn the parts infected, in certain cases it was a generalised condition and that meant the whole animal was destroyed. In value the cost was approximately £70 cash.

Click here to listen In the bovine carcasses the offal is separated from the animal and placed on a hanger, you had to make sure from which carcasses they were, and the head was examined, the surface and substance of the tongue, the palate and roof of the mouth, a knife was inserted and cut into the cheek, and the glands associated with the liver and kidneys were examined, and also the stomach, intestines and spleen, and the ovaries. Depending how was found it would be decided what was fit for human consumption.

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